India is rapidly expanding its renewable energy (RE) capacity to meet the 500 GW target by 2030 and net-zero target by 2070, showing a remarkable growth of 135% from FY2014–15 to FY2023–24.
While grid-scale RE sources are crucial for this green energy transition, distributed energy resources (DERs), which are small-capacity RE plants, play a significant role in accelerating the progress towards national RE targets. DERs are connected to a lower-voltage distribution network near load centres. Unlike large power plants, which are often located far from demand centres and rely on extensive transmission networks, DERs generate and supply power locally. This reduces the need for additional transmission infrastructure, minimises network losses, and ultimately lowers energy costs for consumers.
